What role does peer assessment play in the classroom?

Peer assessment plays a significant role in fostering collaboration among students, making it an essential component of a cooperative learning environment. When students assess each other's work, they engage in discussions that help them articulate their thoughts, understand different perspectives, and provide constructive feedback. This process not only reinforces their understanding of the material but also builds interpersonal skills, such as communication and teamwork. Collaboration through peer assessment encourages an active learning atmosphere where students learn from one another, leading to greater engagement and improved academic outcomes.

This form of assessment helps students take ownership of their learning and becomes a tool for them to develop critical thinking skills as they analyze and critique their peers' work. Moreover, the collaborative nature of peer assessment can reduce anxiety around formal evaluations and make learning more enjoyable.